Space Industry (Indemnities) Act 2025

Commons bill Private Members' Bill (Ballot) 2025-26 Act of Parliament

A Private Members' Bill introduced through the annual ballot, which gives backbench MPs a chance to secure Friday debate time. Ballot bills are the only PMBs with a realistic prospect of becoming law without government support.

Passed β€” Royal Assent 18 December 2025
Sponsor
John Grady (Labour)
+ 1 co-sponsor
  • Baroness Anelay of St Johns (Conservative)
Introduced
16 October 2024
Royal Assent
18 December 2025
About this bill

A Bill to require operator licences authorising the carrying out of spaceflight activities to specify the licensee's indemnity limit.

Parliamentary stages

Stages shown in blue link to the debate transcript. Not sure what these stages mean? How Parliament makes laws β†’

Commons
βœ“ First reading 16 Oct 2024
βœ“ Second reading 7 Mar 2025β†—
βœ“ Committee stage 18 Jun 2025β†—
βœ“ Third reading 4 Jul 2025
Lords
βœ“ First reading 7 Jul 2025
βœ“ Second reading 5 Sep 2025
βœ“ Order Of Commitment Discharged 4 Nov 2025
βœ“ Third reading 12 Dec 2025
Final stages
βœ“ Royal Assent 18 Dec 2025

Some stage debates occurred before our Hansard archive begins (May 2025). Links marked β†— go to Parliament's own Hansard for that date.

Parliamentary information from bills.parliament.uk β†—, licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Explanatory Notes extracts are verbatim from Parliament's published documents.

What this bill is about

From the Explanatory Notes (July 2025):

1 This Bill amends the Space Industry Act 2018 to provide that spaceflight operator licences must specify a limit on the amount of the licensee’s liability to indemnify the United Kingdom Government and other particular persons or bodies against any claims brought against the government, or the person or body, in respect of damage or loss arising out of or in connection with spaceflight activities authorised by the licence.
Read the full Explanatory Notes β†—