Sentencing Act 2026

Commons bill Government Bill 2025-26 Act of Parliament

Passed β€” Royal Assent 22 January 2026
Sponsor
Shabana Mahmood (Labour)
+ 1 co-sponsor
  • Lord Timpson (Labour)
Introduced
2 September 2025
Royal Assent
22 January 2026
About this bill

A Bill to make provision about the sentencing, release and management after sentencing of offenders; to make provision about bail; to make provision about the removal from the United Kingdom of foreign criminals; and for connected purposes.

Parliamentary stages

Stages shown in blue link to the debate transcript. Not sure what these stages mean? How Parliament makes laws β†’

Commons
βœ“ First reading 2 Sep 2025
βœ“ Second reading 16 Sep 2025
βœ“ Programme motion 16 Sep 2025
βœ“ Money resolution 16 Sep 2025
βœ“ Committee of the Whole House 21 Oct 2025
βœ“ Report stage 29 Oct 2025
βœ“ Third reading 29 Oct 2025
βœ“ Programme motion 20 Jan 2026
Lords
βœ“ First reading 30 Oct 2025
βœ“ Second reading 12 Nov 2025
βœ“ Committee stage 26 Nov 2025
βœ“ Report stage 6 Jan 2026
βœ“ Third reading 12 Jan 2026
Final stages
βœ“ Royal Assent 22 Jan 2026

Parliamentary information from bills.parliament.uk β†—, licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. Explanatory Notes extracts are verbatim from Parliament's published documents.

What this bill is about

From the Explanatory Notes (October 2025):

1. This Bill makes sentencing reforms in line with the recommendations made by the Independent Sentencing Review (ISR) in May 2025. The ISR’s recommendations are publicly available at: Independent Sentencing Review: Final report - GOV.UK . 2. Clause 1 introduces a presumption to suspend short custodial sentences of 12 months or less, unless an offender has breached an order of the court, or where there is a significant risk of harm to an individual, or in exceptional circumstances which would not justify passing a suspended sentence. 3. Schedule 1 makes amendments consequential on the new pr…
Read the full Explanatory Notes β†—
GOV.UK policy documents

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